Foreign companies may set up business in India any kind of one of next manners while retaining its status like a foreign company:
Liaison Offices – A foreign company can open a liaison office in India to maintain its Indian operations, to promote its business interests, to spread awareness with the company’s products as well as to explore further open positions. Liaison offices are not allowed to stick with it any business or earn any income in India and all expenses are become borne by remittances from abroad.
Project Offices – The project office is the ideal method for companies to establish a business presence in India, if the object is to possess a presence for constrained period of a period of time. It is essentially a branch office arranged with the limited purpose for executing a specific projects. Foreign companies engaged in turnkey construction or installation normally set-up a project office for their operations in India.
Branch Offices – Foreign companies involved in manufacturing and trading activities outside India may open branch offices for on the road of:
oRepresenting the parent company or other foreign companies different matters in India, like acting as buying and selling agents.
oConducting research, during which the parent company is engaged, provided the final results of this research are made open to Indian companies
oUndertaking export and import trading activities.
oPromoting technical and financial collaborations between Indian and foreign companies.
Trading companies – Foreign companies may invest in trading companies engaged primarily Online LLP Formation in India exports. Such trading companies are treated at par with domestic trading companies in accordance with the trade policy.
The RBI accords automatic approval for foreign equity up to 51 per cent for setting up trading companies engaged primarily in exports. All other proposals, which do not meet the criteria for automatic approval, can be addressed to the Foreign Investment Promotion Board, i.e. “FIPB”.
Wholly owned subsidiaries – Foreign companies may set up a wholly owned subsidiary, which is an Indian Company with an independent legal status, distinct from the parent foreign company.
Under the current foreign investment policy, a wholly owned subsidiary can be established either the particular automatic route, if the conditions specified therein are complied with (specific high priority industries) or get an approval from the FIPB.
Joint venture companies – Foreign companies may set up a joint venture company i.e. monetary collaboration with an Indian business house/company in India, which is an Indian Company with an independent legal status, distinct from the parent foreign company.
Under the current foreign investment policy, a joint venture can be established either under the automatic route, if the circumstances specified therein are complied with or obtain an approval from the FIPB.
Foreign companies intending to build any kind of office mentioned previously activities on behalf of the parent company or foreign trading companies in India for promotion of exports from India for you to obtain a prior approval from the Reserve Bank by submitting an application in the prescribed form to the Central Office of Reserve Bank. On approval for these cases, permission is granted initially a period of three years, foreclosures the condition that expenses of such office is actually met exclusively out of inward remittances; such offices are not permitted create any income in United states of america.
